自动门和电动门的区别

The difference between automatic door and electric door

自动门

Automatic Door

自动门从理论上理解应该是门的概念的延伸，是门的功能根据人的需要所进行的发展和完善。自动门是指：可以将人接近，门的动作（货将某种入门授权）识别为开门信号的控制单元，通过驱动系统将门开启，在人离开后再将门自动关闭，并对开启和关闭的过程实现控制的系统。

In theory, the automatic door should be the extension of the concept of the door, and the development and perfection of the function of the door according to the needs of people. Automatic door refers to a control unit that can recognize the action of the door (goods will be authorized to enter a certain kind) as the opening signal. It opens the door by driving system, closes the door automatically after people leave, and controls the process of opening and closing.

自动门最早开始在建筑物上使用，是在二十世纪以后。二十年代后期，美国的超级市场的开放，自动门开始被使用。到了1962年，电气式已经开始出现，之后伴随着城市的建设，自动门的技术领域每年都在增长。当初，用供给建筑物用电源进行电动机的速度控制很难，只好进行油压、空压速度控制，转换但因能源利用效率很低，然而伴随着电气控制的技术发展，现在电气控制技术已经成熟，直接控制电动机的电气式自动门逐渐成为主流。例如：各种可识别控制的自动专用们，如：感应自动门（红外感应、微波感应、触摸感应、脚踏感应）、刷卡自动门等。

Automatic doors were first used in buildings after the twentieth century. In the late 1920s, American supermarkets opened and automatic doors began to be used. By 1962, the electric type had begun to appear, and with the construction of the city, the technical field of automatic doors was growing every year. At the beginning, it was very difficult to control the speed of the motor with the power supply to buildings, so we had to control the speed of oil pressure and air pressure. But because of the low efficiency of energy utilization, with the development of the electric control technology, the electric control technology has matured, and the electric automatic valve directly controlling the motor has gradually become the mainstream. For example, all kinds of automatic special users with identifiable control, such as: induction automatic door (infrared induction, microwave induction, touch induction, pedal induction), swipe card automatic door, etc.

自动门可以分为：自动门、自动感应门、自动医用门、自动旋转门、自动平移门、自动平开门、自动弧形门、自动重叠门等等，配以微电脑智能控制器，马达、轨道、皮带、吊具、感应器，如果实现门禁考勤功能可以选配：指纹考勤、刷卡考勤、消防联动等。其中电动伸缩门，电动门，伸缩门应用于企业、厂房、小区出入大门口；自动门、自动感应门、自动医用门、自动旋转门、自动平移门、自动平开门、自动弧形门、自动重叠们一般用于宾馆，写字楼，洗浴中心等高档大楼的出入口。

Automatic doors can be divided into: automatic doors, automatic induction doors, automatic medical doors, automatic rotating doors, automatic translation doors, automatic open doors, automatic arc doors, automatic overlapping doors and so on, with a microcomputer intelligent controller, motors, tracks, belts, hangers, sensors, if access control attendance functions can be selected: fingerprint attendance, card swiping attendance, fire linkage, etc. Among them, electric telescopic doors, electric doors, telescopic doors are applied to entrances and exits of enterprises, factories and residential areas; automatic doors, automatic induction doors, automatic medical doors, automatic revolving doors, automatic translation doors, automatic open doors, automatic arc doors, automatic overlaps are generally used for entrances and exits of high-end buildings such as hotels, office buildings and bathing centers.

自动门的优点

Advantages of automatic door

1、顶部装有镭射顶灯，开关可人工控制。

1. Laser top lamp is installed on the top, and the switch can be controlled manually.

2、门扇周边毛条密封，有效防尘。

2. Seal the wool around the door and fan to prevent dust effectively.

3、有自动旋转方式和具人工操作感觉的半自动方式。

3. There are automatic rotation mode and semi-automatic mode with manual operation feeling.

4、有高度防风效果，可大幅度改善楼宇的室内环境。

4. It has a high windproof effect and can greatly improve the indoor environment of buildings.

5、具备预定位置停止的功能，美观大方，易于通行。

5. It has the function of stopping at a predetermined position. It is beautiful and easy to pass.

电动门

Electrically operated gate

电动门，又名“电动伸缩门”或“电动折叠门”，按“电动”分为普通型（需配功率控制箱，功率部分在控制箱里）机电一体化型（功率部分，及逻辑电路装在电装本体上，此类电装性价比高，可靠性好），智能一体化型（只是在机电一体化上加了液晶显示，电子行程，电子力矩，遥控调试等功能），智能一体化只是对电装本体的更新，智能一体化的发展是总线型的智能一体化，及功率部件的更新，变频器的使用，及变频型。

Electric door, also known as "electric telescopic door" or "electric folding door", according to "electric" is divided into ordinary type (power control box, power part in the control box), Mechatronics type (power part, and logic circuit installed in the electrical body, this kind of electrical installation cost-effective, reliable), intelligent integration type (only in the mechanical and electrical integration with liquid crystal display, electronics) Travel, electronic moment, remote control debugging and other functions, intelligent integration is only the updating of the installation itself, the development of intelligent integration is the bus-based intelligent integration, and the renewal of power components, the use of frequency converters, and frequency conversion.

电动门分为：电动伸缩门、电动门；电动门还分为：有轨、无轨、配以有轨门控和无轨门控，LED显示屏，固定显示屏和滚动显示屏，遥控手柄及台式遥控，从而使电动门实现关门、开门等。机电一体化，智能一体化型。

Electric door is divided into: electric telescopic door, electric door; electric door is also divided into: rail, trackless, with rail and trackless door control, LED display screen, fixed display screen and rolling display screen, remote control handle and desktop remote control, so that the electric door can be closed, opened, etc. Mechatronics, Intelligent Integration.

电动门优点

Advantages of Electric Door

1、在使用与控制上，有手动与自动控制系统以满足用户对工业门的开启和关闭要求。

1. In use and control, there are manual and automatic control systems to meet the user's requirements for the opening and closing of industrial doors.

2、在方便性上，即使是手动开启和关闭滑生门也显得非常容易，因为门的重量的90%已由弹簧或重锤平衡了，这些弹簧是根据每个门体经科学计算后单独配置的。

2. In terms of convenience, it is very easy to open and close sliding doors manually, because 90% of the weight of doors has been balanced by springs or weight hammers, which are arranged separately according to the scientific calculation of each door body.

3、安全可靠性上，关门时设有门体防卡堵，气感安全边反弹功能，或红外线传感功能，当遇到阻力或障碍时，门控系统将门体自动反弹，以免卡人发生意外事故。

3. In terms of safety and reliability, when closing the door, it has the function of anti-jamming of the door body, rebounding of the air sense safety side, or infrared sensing. When encountering resistance or obstacles, the door body will rebound automatically in the door control system, so as to avoid accidents.